Why is Modiji focussing on Ghana ?

 

Why is Modiji focussing on Ghana ?


 It’s designed to appeal to readers interested in international affairs, diplomacy, and India’s global strategy.

🇮🇳 Modi in Ghana: A Historic Visit That Signals India’s Africa Pivot

In July 2025, Prime Minister Narendra Modi made a landmark visit to Ghana—the first by an Indian Prime Minister in over three decades. This wasn’t just a diplomatic courtesy call; it was a strategic move that underscored India’s growing interest in Africa, especially West Africa’s rising influence.

🌍 Why Ghana? Why Now?

Ghana is more than just a vibrant democracy in West Africa. It’s a regional powerhouse, a member of ECOWAS, and a key player in the African Union. For India, Ghana represents a gateway to deeper engagement across the continent.

Modi’s visit was part of a broader Africa tour, but Ghana stood out for several reasons:

  • Bilateral trade between India and Ghana is already strong, hovering around USD 3 billion.
  • India has invested in nearly 900 projects in Ghana, totalling over USD 2 billion.
  • Ghana is seeking partners to help tackle security threats from the Sahel region and coastal piracy.

🤝 Strategic Partnerships & MoUs

During the visit, India and Ghana signed four key Memorandums of Understanding:

  1. Cultural Exchange – Promoting shared heritage and people-to-people ties.
  2. Traditional Medicine – Collaborating on Ayurveda and Ghanaian herbal practices.
  3. Regulatory Standards – Aligning trade and product quality benchmarks.
  4. Joint Commission – Establishing a formal mechanism for ongoing cooperation.

India also offered to share its Bharat UPI digital payments platform, a move that could revolutionize Ghana’s financial inclusion efforts.

🛡️ Defence & Security: A New Frontier

Ghana is increasingly concerned about regional instability, especially from extremist groups in the Sahel. India’s offer to assist with training, equipment, and counter-terrorism support was welcomed as part of a broader defense dialogue.

This marks a shift in India’s Africa policy—from development aid to strategic collaboration.

🏅 Symbolism & Honours

In a powerful gesture, Ghana awarded Modi its highest national honour, the Order of the Star of Ghana. He also addressed Ghana’s Parliament, becoming one of the few foreign leaders to do so—a moment rich in symbolism and mutual respect.

📈 What This Means for India–Africa Relations

Modi’s visit signals a new chapter in India’s Africa engagement:

  • Moving beyond aid to mutual growth and strategic alignment
  • Positioning India as a technology and security partner
  • Reinforcing South-South cooperation in a multipolar world

As India eyes a permanent seat on the UN Security Council and expands its global footprint, Africa—especially countries like Ghana—will play a pivotal role.


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